My game experience

 My game experience: I'm starting point, but I find it troublesome to take this opportunity today, to talk about their play the past few years measured from the beginning to now update after so many versions of some small experience.
new to the , center, and I still can not distinguish between large before the length of their place, because the height is almost photogenic, is also not far off strong, but after constantly playing a new number and changing areas, and large front center found that the biggest difference is that in stations on. Now many major in the basket before they like to go and center middle seat Grabbing a card, in fact this is a misunderstanding: Center in height (more than 10CM), rebound numerically and physically strong than the power forward on the high a lot, but before jumping on the large, flexible, and running on these values ​​not the slightest bit worse off than center, the middle seat you in the paint scraping for position with the center is completely set aside their own advantages, with their own shortcomings looks to compete with others, so I think as a large front, rebound the best location is in the semi-circle around the 2-point line, through their own footwork and post moves companions observed the ball outside (some friends to only pay attention to with the center of the scraping and forget you have companions), to observe, grab your board is very important. ball shot, after shot on the parabola and the bounce of the boards and shooting direction is inseparable from the position, Therefore, rebound, be sure to observe the ball's location and situation of his shot, if it is 2 points, very often is one second cricket (s plate: the moment the ball left the ball in the basket catch .), and 3 are mostly high board and a springboard, this time you will need to get stuck with the body center position and direction of movement, because the center moved slowly, bouncing low, so will he get stuck, the big former can use their Bounce to seize the advantage on the boards. As for the second board, mainly to see their own reflection and experience, many people think that is open to accelerate, to be honest, the feeling when you find a second board, grab the low speed board is the same as others will not take off your board in your hand, and when the companion phrase grasp, because very often at that time to 1-2 seconds, and you miss a jump, that is failure.
not want to write, read, read, and like a lot but could not finish the words, but the time limited, over 2 days and then some things have the opportunity to learn from everyone to learn from 4 areas, practice a small number nine or so. thank a good friend in this There are many, thank you for so long companionship.

Experience FM365 website design team organization

 Organization is the core of management and efficiency. Good organizational structure can significantly protect and promote business development, therefore, R & D (Note: including operation and maintenance) of the organizational structure and division of labor has been the focus of R & D management.
Organization building Several ideas, such as the allocation of functions in accordance with the corresponding business structure, decentralized channel or center. However, due to channel multi, but also the overall development of existing services FM365 issues, but also to guarantee the continuity of technology and products, so there will be scattered by power, technology may be weakening.
Therefore, in Q1, Q2 stage, according to many of the characteristics of content channels, we have business in accordance with the business logic of the site is divided into: informational, interactive, transaction-based. Meanwhile, the establishment of the base system group. According to this develop the role of project management methods and share technology.
stage in Q3, business management systems that implement the three central information center, content center, interaction center, the trade group's responsibilities will become a content group, R & D structure is basically not to change. At the same time, we have established the application of groups to focus on key technology research and application platform.
Q4 stage, according to the further development of business structure, the evolving structure of R & D Department as a ; structure, that is, the system group (operation and maintenance group) and the application of double-track group, application development and function are also exposed them to obtain their support, thus shortening the development cycle to ensure development quality. This structure improves the company's 6 the role of R & D system, a certain creative.
structure is the division of functions, and processes needed to implement the functions of protection, the construction process is the focus of our management.
Q1 quarter, mainly caught testing process R & D, product development processes, incident handling and reporting procedures;
Q2 quarter of the main catch monitoring processes, R & D project management process, the process to become Division has released the main body of the process;
Q3 release of the The various processes will be developed, norm-setting into a book to help people to use.
in the future, process management is still the focus of R & D management, but also coordinate research and development and business relations, to ensure that research and development as the primary means of business services. We The strategy is: when a conflict or incident repeated a second time, may not be a question of human consciousness, but rather the establishment of a standardized, a necessary process.
After nearly a year of efforts, the basic form R & D process system, the next step will be the direction of process automation.
(From February 2001 I wrote the Li Yong)

What is the experience of land reform in Chengdu

 What is the experience of land reform in Chengdu?
Of: National Development Research Institute, Peking University, Chengdu is a comprehensive research group
the State Council approved the comprehensive reform pilot urban and rural areas In 2003, Chengdu in the scientific development, urban and rural areas Programme co-ordinated under the various reforms carried out exploration, reverse the trend of widening income gap between urban and rural areas, has attracted wide attention. In order to study the practical experience of Chengdu, Peking University, Integrated Task Force composed of the National Development Research Institute, the basis of investigation in the system , the completion of a paper entitled appropriate increase in share of farmers and rural industrialization and urbanization in the share of land revenue. Chengdu, the reform can be summarized as: to increase the flexibility of the existing land requisition system and explore the non-allocation of land under the land acquisition mode, to ensure the right as the basis for gradually reduce the land range of conditions to prepare a comprehensive reform of land expropriation system.
I. Introduction
urbanization, industrialization led to the accumulation and concentration of resources to promote the division of labor and economic efficiency, stimulate investment and consumption, active, strong economic growth and thus power. In this process, the market value of non-agricultural use of land has risen sharply as urbanization, industrialization and huge source of capital for investment.
However, our current land system so that farmers and rural industrialization and urbanization rarely brought to share land value, not only hinder the pace of farmer income, but also intensify the contradiction between urban and rural areas. Meanwhile, the existing land requisition system has also led to inefficient allocation of land resources, resulting in an increasingly high cost of land law enforcement. how a holistic, balanced and orderly adjustment of land policy, reform the land requisition system, the Third Plenary Session of the party's decision-making has been put on the agenda of the major tasks.
at the local level, land reform, the system also faced more realistic constraints. This is because the land value increment is to maintain administrative operation of local financial base. How under practical constraints in the land reform started, adjusting the distribution of income between urban and rural areas, consolidate the foundation of domestic demand, is a extremely difficult challenge. For a big country like China, there is no positive response and local implementation of central policy is difficult to correct common effective.
above background, the experience of Chengdu, has a global value. Chengdu since 2003, used in the policy process of local policies, especially in the framework of comprehensive reform pilot to explore change the traditional allocation of land revenue system, an appropriate increase in the land of farmers and the rural share of value added in order to narrow the income gap between rural and urban basis. Chengdu, experience shows that urban and rural is not only not prevent or delay the urbanization and industrialization, and can effectively urbanization and industrialization to promote healthy development. The key is to increase local fiscal transfer payments to the rural areas and farmers at the same time, the use of the opportunity of accelerated urbanization, land revenue differential release of enormous energy, originally belong to the property rights of farmers and real income back to the farmer, through the legal transfer of land to form farmers and stakeholders to share the city a new pattern of land value.
Second, increase the flexibility of land expropriation system reform
Chengdu is the first within the framework of the current land acquisition system start the change. Chengdu, through the implementation of the effective area of cultivated land, and get the average from the city's dynamic balance costs 25,000 yuan per mu. This is tantamount to the comprehensive improvement of land as a working platform for urban and rural areas so that those away from the central urban area of remote rural areas, can also no way to get a local financing of capital construction of new countryside, not only increasing the income of the farmers cultivated stock and flow, but also significantly changed the face of a number of villages.
land remediation in higher value village renovation was found out. through homestead and other rural construction land remediation to save out of construction land, through the 2006-2008 years, Chengdu has implemented a total of 15 linked to the project, saving rural construction land out of the average income of 150,000 yuan per mu, which can achieve a more intensive use of land high level of territorial control. According to statistics, the city can increase reserve of 65 million mu of construction land, cultivated land acquisition is equivalent to a share of ten times. This shows that, within the land requisition system also has to increase income of farmers and rural potential.
the report said, whether it is land remediation or village renovation, are in place within the framework of the existing land system, is dependent on land acquisition for the land service and the total scale. However, these practices increase the flexibility of the system of traditional land. First, the original state is not to discuss land acquisition and choice , enforced by the state administrative power, and land remediation and village renovation, if the conditions are not favorable, it can not attract the participation of farmers and villages; Second, farmers and rural land through the new target of exchange, without reducing the amount of land under the conditions of the rural , can share a small part of the urban land price, to improve the distribution of the original characteristics of land system.
Third, the framework to explore non-urban land and industrial building
like many of urbanization, industrialization, the rapid development of places, Chengdu also appeared a lot without land, rural collective land in the development of urban and industrial projects in the stories. how to deal with these spontaneous dragon Shuangliu County Industrial Port, is built on collective land on a total area of 5 square kilometers of private industrial park. The basic model is the collective industrial park lease land to farmers to invest in standard industrial plants, and then rented to small and medium enterprises. As some of the monthly rent can be used to pay plant, dragon model by a large number of SMEs welcome. to early 2009, the park has introduced more than 500 small and medium enterprises, has provided 10 million jobs, more than 100 million yuan in tax revenue. On the other hand, was not as farmers in the area of land under the system of permanent loss of land ownership, but in the form of annual rent or shares, long-term future to share the land value. Since the parties to accept a dragon pattern, the flow of local government To take the initiative to adjust the plan to require the park go through relevant procedures, the basic completion of the legalization of the industrial park.
Case 2, the collective management of housing land. away from Chengdu, drive 30 minutes three Yanzhen Pixian , is the town of Chengdu, the water, not industrial development. In the absence of indicators of financial investment and the case of land acquisition, the local spontaneously out by local residents, the foreign household investment, together cover three or four small building, and then share the floor development model. a new look. However, these properties of the land use right certificate, and no government agency issued, the system implies high risk.
Case 3, post-disaster joint construction. Chengdu, the reconstruction funding gap facing enormous. in accordance with the General Hu secretary on the development of commercial projects to help rebuild the affected farmers. straightforward observation is that the affected farmers the right to use the part of the homestead in exchange for joint construction side of the housing finance; and foreign investors in exchange for land, according to planning and construction management projects with commercial value. local government in the United Jianzhong, the introduction of policies and provide planning, construction quality control, certification and other services, free to take all the taxes, contributed to the acceleration of the reconstruction. For there is no investment potential disaster area, Chengdu is to expand the complete the following idea: Let three similar Weir's Case 4, the collective land into the market, bidding, auction. Chengdu Jinjiang opened directly into the market of collective construction land, the strokes, auction and the rural collective construction land to non-group members set a precedent for commercial purposes. Jinjiang District, organized the first group of 11 village-level joint-stock companies, and then organize rural collective construction land, development and operating rights to the company commissioned by the company once again entrusted to the area of agricultural investment and financing company. Land in the market net transfer of income listed on the remediation costs, the return of the last layer of shares allocated to shareholders that the village farmers. This achieved by unified planning and development of concentration and control of land, only to achieve the maximization of land revenue differential, but also the land revenue relatively more balanced distribution of .2008 in October the first listing to sell two plots, and ultimately to 80 million transactions per acre, farmers and rural income is much higher than br> The report said that Chengdu from reality, the reform of land expropriation system can try to explore more different paths. These cases also show that urbanization and industrialization of rural collective land should not necessarily force the levy for the state-owned land; in the collective land of peasants, but also can promote urbanization and industrialization.
Four, violations of inertia, so the transfer of rural land for construction involving various forms, all contain the inevitable risks. Chengdu's response to it is to reform the health lay a solid foundation, which is in the city within the rural collective land ownership, farmers use rights and ownership of all farmers do the right housing, registration and certification, and the right to do a comprehensive basis, to promote the agricultural land contractual management, forest contract right, the collective construction land use rights and the norms of property rights transfer eventually promote urban and rural, laid the basis more reliable system.
Chengdu, the right to provide the correct operational innovation. For example, according to Liu Jie Zhen Dujiangyan City, the pilot experience, by groups of villagers from the village elders or former cadres familiar history and highly respected among those who vote for scale map Indeed, the right of property rights to the home registration certification, proven way. In the basis of the right to do, and then steadily increase their ownership of the power of land and housing, start various forms of transfer, to ensure that the interests of farmers because the transfer was not violated. < br> e, Chengdu, Chengdu experience in the practice of sound
contains a clear logic, that is, from the higher income. However, the reform can not be accomplished overnight. transition period, the still difficult to completely avoid the conflict.
the report, further reform in Chengdu the following test to solve the problem. First, universal, full coverage of the and home ownership - the right to use the transfer market, to form a greater range of price discovery mechanism; Third, reform of land tax system, financial basis for the government to rely on land acquisition and land sales from a single income, to (land) taxes and a reasonable turnover tax, outside the system of collective land for construction cautiously opened the legal channels to enter the market, and then gradually narrow the scope of the national land, and ultimately make the market mechanism in the process of urbanization in the allocation of land resources play a fundamental role in the real.
of: National Peking University comprehensive research group
Development Institute

Mr. Liu will you write an autobiography

 A few days ago, my life, I admire the most people (please note, not just entrepreneurs) one. happened the next day, I made an appointment to see a friend of senior investment associate, inevitably talked about Liu Zong.
I Friends said that with Liu Zong fade a little from the line, in the future should have time to write an autobiography. The friend said, Liu Zong never seems to have said after the autobiography.
I do not know Mr. Liu is not really have such thoughts. If it is, it would be a great pity.
Liu Zong reason I think you should write an autobiography, because China does not have a person like him have had wonderful experiences.
l Some people like him to solve the stationary problem of institutional change, but did not bring out so much crack.
l was brought out a number of crack, but not through the and the successor problem.
l was resolved strategic transformation and succession issues, but did not form a cohesive core values and unique corporate culture.
l Some people formed a unique corporate culture, but not by purely market-based work hard to create a truly first-class battle of Chinese enterprises.
l was helping to create a first-class Chinese companies, but did not make it through the first-class global mergers and acquisitions of Chinese companies to a higher level became a world-class enterprise.
l was a little bit to make your business a world class enterprise, but not in the cast of this world-class enterprises also build out of China's leading domestic M & A investment companies and venture capital firms.
really big bend successfully resolved through the Po institutional issues, corporate restructuring issues and succession issues, from small to large companies made the Chinese market first, and then made through cross-border M & A world-class enterprises, while also successfully introduction of new shareholders and new institutional set up of China to the most promising KKR, Blackstone and investment companies as the acquisition of Sequoia, KPCB venture capital firm that, only one person, Mr. Liu.
For me personally, Mr. Liu I admire the most is the successful integration of IBM's personal computer business and the creation of Hony Capital this two-step move. Although the red in front of Huan Yuan Qing and so contributed to the two generals, but their success also, and Liu Zong's sharp, decisive , open and inclusive inseparable. If I have to say that there are any regrets, in my opinion is probably the only regret is no more determined Legend Holdings to facilitate a large shareholder of Digital China earlier completion of the new corporate positioning and strategic transformation . (I always thought God should be more code-based investment firm through the establishment of new holding company to hold high the high in vitro propagation methods into the Chinese IT products hit retail, to create IT products, Gome and Suning, replace the existing shopping mall model.)
Needless to say, Liu Zong lead the association must have experienced 20 years of wind and waves of the story too much. Some of them can say, and some can not be said yet, and some may never be able to say. there is no relationship, Liu Zong can only be said to some to write about. I believe that some of Liu Zong m can say the full story and complete even if only 50% m the truth enough to attract and inspire people, to the whole of China would be a valuable business asset and a the contribution of long-term value. As a general reader, I really have no interest in watching a patchwork IT journalists to write out the association of hearsay, and I just want to see the eyes of Lenovo Liu Zong.
I guess if Liu Zong really write such an autobiography, its popularity should be more than cheese, more than elephants, more than the Blue Ocean, more than execution, but also more than Welch. 

China's Overseas M & A failures inventory of war

 Journal of Accounting from the original network

REVIEW: We tried to identify and resolve such laws, and give more Chinese businesses to stay KAM: those their dreams of business, have equally foresight, why is falling into the many pitfalls of overseas mergers and acquisitions? Why do they fail? failed in what areas? and from those who have successful businesses who go out, and mergers and acquisitions across the threshold can find the answer?


for China's enterprises, how to go out? how to go out? This is indeed a serious and thought-provoking topics.

those glorious and tragic battle

5 years ago, was named , then, let TCL became the first martyr to eat crabs. behind, the same difficulties as the acquisition by Chinese enterprises, can open a long list: Lenovo, the cast, Haier, China trek in peace ... ... they have yet to find this feeling on the road, difficult and bitter to explore some the dream of the Chinese enterprises to go out.

this is indeed a very smooth journey. delicate political influence, hidden traps buried in underwater technology, the Western bias of public opinion, tough and unreasonable trade unions, too late to familiar rules of law, the endless labor disputes, shaped like a tasteless waste of assets, poor communication of the cultural conflicts ... ... and both are way ahead of the pit hole, the cruel, cold-blooded to swallow up not too strong corporate body, until the glorious and tragic who left the battle!

have such a set of data: the case of overseas acquisitions in recent years in China, 70% of Chinese companies ended in failure . For Chinese companies, how to go out? how to go out? how mergers and acquisitions to achieve maximum value? is indeed a serious topic but worth pondering. In this huge and complicated systematic project, we are always one is not Be careful to mistakes, somehow pay tuition. We saw the low price, but ignored the they accidentally stepped into a trap.

although this road has excellent breakout success for example, Huawei this horse, companies, through mergers and acquisitions Zoomlion become the boss of the international concrete industry, Geely reverse acquisition of DSI ... ... But compared to the large and frustrated legions of overseas mergers and acquisitions, the success set off in the midst of sorrow and lament the sound, actually is so pale and weak and are weak.

forward no matter how dangerous, but only go out to participate in the reconstruction of the international industrial structure, enhance the level of Chinese manufacturing enterprises, so that the distribution of China's enterprises in the world, various parts of the industry chain. So, more and more Chinese enterprises, like horses running as no turning back corner, a short step caused thousands of miles, and change is naive to the accumulation of experience in the course fee into forward momentum. today's world, has been unable to stop the flood of Chinese enterprises to the world and the dream of rejuvenating the Chinese nation.

so we try to identify and resolve such laws, and give more Chinese businesses to stay KAM: those who their dreams of business, have foresight as to why the numerous mergers and acquisitions, or fall into the trap? Why do they fail? failed in what areas? success from those who go out of business, people learn a lesson and can be found across the M & threshold answer?

Chinese companies often underestimate the risk, or just one-sided value of a particular aspect of the acquired companies, they are sometimes ill-prepared, or the acquired party and their environment, different cultural values, rules of law not through the ... ...

expedition: the fall of M & A Board

an amazing figure for Chinese companies who are very shocking: Ping M & Netherlands - Belgium Fortis Group, 8 months net loss of 15.7 billion yuan; TCL Thomson M & A, 3-year net loss of 40 billion yuan; in investments in U.S. investment group Blackstone Group, two billion U.S. dollars less than a year, has shrunk more than 70% ... ...

Obviously, Chinese enterprises in overseas mergers and acquisitions in the poor performance, so that China's going out of business prohibitive.

According to McKinsey's research in the past two decades, the global large enterprise merger, the expected results as the ratio of less than five, while China has Liucheng Seven overseas acquisitions successful. This shows that the global M & A is a complex and difficult task, but the high failure rate of Chinese enterprises had to sit back and let us Inquiry and reflection.

broadly similar pattern of success and failure for different reasons. Overseas M & A Why did I fail? failure of Chinese companies in overseas acquisitions where exactly? We may wish to clarify the reason for the failure:

1. the lack of effective The strategy, irrational temptations.

BenQ acquired Siemens mobile phone business, according to the agreement, pay only a small amount of the cost of BenQ, Siemens combined 100 million euros on account of cash, which makes BenQ feel completely accounted for a great deal, so they rush into the not very familiar with mobile phones. However, in the merger, they found the German people to pay high labor costs, until six months after efforts to introduce new models, the but half a beat slower than the market, this time the star models of Motorola V3, has already swept through the global mobile phone market. Two years later, BenQ - Siemens, the huge loss of 800 million euros in a rash after the bankruptcy.

All M & A should be around a certain strategic objectives, and value creation for the purpose of acquisition is by way of optimizing the allocation of resources to continue in moderate enhancement within the main business, resulting in integration synergies and create value greater than the independent s and the new value. However, BenQ's overseas mergers and acquisitions, corporate value too much the value of financial investments, while ignoring their own business strategy, the whole process of blind and aggressive acquisitions, failures can be imagined.

2. the lack of integrated control.

TCL Thomson M & A, the Li Dongsheng has promised 18 months of losses to the pronouncements of Europe. However, in the implementation process, the face of CRT updating technology and the integration of employees and other issues, TCL will still copy the Chinese approach to France. After three years, TCL full passivity in the European market, neither the open sale of the troubled situation, has failed on the original mess, companies contradictions within the relationship, financial, personnel, technology, management, brands, channels and other issues all come to the fore. that after the failure of Li Dongsheng laments: the habit of operation, TCL basically out of control. integration, the second is the integration of management systems, the integration of the three is the customer level. Typically, the integration after M & M can really decide is the key to success. TCL ex post full of holes, not one hundred, it is the apparent lack of integration skills, which usually overseas acquisitions of Chinese enterprises in a big common problem.

3. information asymmetry, lack of adequate understanding of the target company.

2001, the Holley Group Philips acquired the CDMA project in the United States. The CDMA technology to break the monopoly of the Holley was later found that they fell into an awkward hand, among the. First of all, Philips and Qualcomm CDMA chips on some cross-protocol and licensing agreement, the two sides undertake not to open a third party, Holley does not know. This determines the completion of the merger, although Holley, but in fact only got a Philips CDMA95A and 200001X phases of the technology, the core 3G technology is still control in the hands of QUALCOMM Incorporated. In the end, Holley's research and development still remain inherited from Philips is not much use of the 2G standard, while most countries in Europe and America well into the 3G era.

mergers and acquisitions, companies often refuse some of the goals of assets, loss of business, or the existence of hidden liabilities, the potential risk, so most of them are willing to sell at very low prices. because of information asymmetry, the acquiring party is often not to the assets of the acquired party status and accurately assess the financial situation, which undoubtedly increased the risk of acquisition. Similarly, M & A target of the host country's cultural, political, and legal research and the lack of adequate understanding, but also led to mergers and acquisitions One important reason for failure.

4. ignore the human factor within the enterprise.

SAIC merger Ssangyong, the first Ssangyong staff was opposed to. ex post SAIC to overreact to impose a sanction on a strong pressure. This enemy , is bound to go through a contact, conflict and adaptation process of interaction. especially for the entrants, should unite forces, in particular, to get the support of trade unions. handled properly, the enterprise often full of contradictions and gangs, causing friction . and the staff of the psychological contract is damaged, a lot is not conducive to the normal operation of merger integration and corporate behavior will occur in the organization, to the enterprise caused huge losses and the overall resources of the operating costs. speaking from the ownership structure, large shareholders have indisputable right to speak, but do not go trying to establish an absolute right to speak, notes, strong dragon snakes, but the truth of pressure.

5. attention to detail.

2005 年CNOOC acquisition of Unocal, first acquisition by the U.S. media leaks, and then within the specified time the best time to miss the offer, the United States Citroen hand, blending in, driving up prices. CNOOC's offer may not last no more out of the $ 12 per share, totaling billions of dollars. and then the acquisition of the critical moment, and other internal speech and made public by the media, which led to the cynical American politicians and their anger.

overseas mergers and acquisitions, for Chinese enterprises, often will be acquired in the public square in your area to deal with a critical eye. trumpeted in some countries, especially China threat theory of the moment, Chinese companies a little mistake, the other side will be enlarged view, or even rise to the political level. Therefore, in M & A process should be cautious, low-key, At the same time pay more attention in the details, not to give you leave to seize the opportunity to play Braid wantonly. The details are not only in word and deed, a sound legal system in Europe and the United States, taxation, environmental protection and other sensitive factors, handling the slightest mistake, the same may also Enterprise will bring disaster.

6. shortage of professionals to meet the poor.

Lenovo acquisition of IBM PC Division, the Ministry of the original cause of a gang of Chinese Senior sent to the United States, in charge of various important sectors. In order for them to work better, think of giving them a pay rise, broadly in line with the United States wages quite. As everyone knows, in the actual operation process, the gang crash transnational managers has not been able to find a better way, but also not really into the environment and the U.S. team to go, Lenovo huge loss is also reasonable.

compared with international multinational corporations, China business was too small, the lack of international experience, coupled with long-term work in the context of Chinese culture, resulting in a short period of time is difficult to adapt on the quality of personnel requirements of multinational operations, not much different way of thinking at work often not well into the role and deal more effectively with each other. expatriate personnel use.

Haier acquisition of Maytag, the Maytag, Iowa, where a local media, bit, a spokeswoman, the get is categorically rejected. The reporter asked how to contact senior Haier in China, when the answer is not known.

Haier America branch refused to be interviewed and uncooperative attitude, and soon came to light, and give local people a negative signal to pass, Haier is not friendly enough, and proud. This soon caused discontent Maytag local workers, then, Maytag union stand up position, Haier said they did not support the merger. many obstacles under the Haier bid for Maytag ultimately ended in failure.

Although mergers and acquisitions between enterprises appears to be happening, but the government sent everywhere in the West , the frequent change of political power state, how to obtain the confidence of the ruling and opposition parties, how to get the enterprise to be located public trust, and how to obtain the trust of the media, how to get the enterprise to be employees of the trust, which requires excellent communication skills means of coordination and the use of public relations. But unfortunately, most of Chinese enterprises in this regard is not good, or even simply ignored!

Thus, M is a complex process, and how to systematically do the layout and Good details, all-round preparation is essential. Chinese companies often have such features, in one respect they have strong skills and outstanding performance, but in the overall operation and system operators, often there are some flaws. Although the failure of any M & A is not caused by a single point, but should see the failure of any acquisition by a certain individual are often caused by negligence.

many companies will say in overseas mergers and acquisitions, we have a lot of thought and careful preparation, the acquisition process is also hard work to do in all aspects, why the end, into a passive? Of course, we recognize the pre-merger will be to consider each firm to Planning the fact, but the actual implementation process, there is not considered clear? planning is really in place? method is appropriate? it is every business need to seriously reflect on the issue. notes, very often, the angels in the imagination, but the devil is in those you do not see the details in mind.

we may as far as the two cases.

10 months. This almost total defeat of foreign M & A as an ironic grimace, profound and sad to be printed on the history of Chinese overseas acquisitions.

peace: sad the robbery

< p>

Ping, they are sure to go out.

The Star Insurance Company, has a lot too awkward to .20 years, China has accumulated more than 300 million Ping-old policy, the average interest rate for up to 7%, which requires a higher return peace to find matching; the same time, the entire insurance market matured, the premium arising from slower growth in cash flow slowed, leading to more stable peace must be sought, more long-term investment.

peace is strong. up to 1.9 trillion U.S. dollars in China's foreign exchange reserves in the context of much-needed flood, July 2007, Ping An to obtain 5% of the total assets of foreign investment in the floating amount, equivalent to more than 300 million - can be said to have sufficient ammo.

Netherlands - Belgium, Fortis will enter a safe line of sight. Fortis Group is a business covered by insurance, banking and asset management financial services companies, renowned in Europe.

Ping An of China will undoubtedly see a bright future. According to JP Morgan estimates, Fortis was established 17 years ago, the average dividend rate of more than 6.5%. If the results of the long-term maintenance continued, substantial investment in Fortis will undoubtedly return. Meanwhile, Ping An investment in Fortis, will also be covered by insurance, banking and asset management of the advanced experience of the three major financial areas, multinational financial giant to build the dream within reach.

< p> From the end of 2006, they came into contact with Fortis Ping An Group. up to 1 year of study, they concluded that: well, promising.

In fact, when the rich through the problem a lot. First, behind the high dividend rate, Fortis as a on October 9, Royal Bank of Scotland, Fortis Bank for the Spanish bank Santander, spend 71 billion euros acquisition of Dutch bank. this time for 6 months, the largest European banking takeover battle, the outlook is less clear, has not been inconclusive.

safe level their study, after proved to be one after another to buy Fortis stock, and added to 4.99%, to become the single largest shareholder of Fortis .2008 March, Fortis Ping An Group General Manager Louis to visit the board, the two sides began plotting: Ping to 2.15 billion euros to be invested on the price Fortis asset management company 50% stake.

the signing of a memorandum of understanding, the disclosure of the this information: Fortis asset management company, about 23 million euros of CDO and CLO exposure.

CDO, also known as collateralized debt obligations, CLO also known as mortgage bonds, is the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis contributed to the severity of the role of bonds hazards, until the roof fell, its 40 billion euros shortfall was made public.

so much of the / Unit dividends, safe total of 56 million euros in dividends six months - everything looked so good.

fact? To acquire the Dutch bank, Fortis need to come up with 24 billion euros, 6 times profit in financial year 2007, for which Fortis had to try to stock additional 13 billion euros to complete this to decline.

At this point, the financial crisis has intensified .2008 May, Fortis announced that its net income by the sub-prime mortgages, from 1.17 billion euros in 2007 fell to 808 million euros, down 31 %.

forced resignation, in June 2008, in order to ensure cash flow, Fortis announced additional EUR 8.3 billion for. This will undoubtedly deprive shareholders of dividends rights and undermine the peace stake. This When peace, in order to protect the status of major shareholders, again regardless of the risk actually spent 75 million euros to buy the additional shares of 5%.

- So far, 121 million Ping An shares held by Fortis, the total investment cost as much as 23.8 billion yuan.

all unhelpful .2008 September 16, the London inter-bank overnight dollar rate soared to a dismantling of 6.44%, out of concerns about financial position of Fortis, Fortis Bank will be shut out of all. after Fortis shares fell 5.2 euros in the week, the capital chain might break at any time.

However, China does not end the nightmare of peace, a series of political combat is roaring .2008 3 October, the Dutch government announced it would pay 16.8 billion euros acquisition of Fortis in the Netherlands, all banks, insurance, and be nationalized; October 5, Paris, banks of Belgium, Luxembourg, the two countries The Government agreed to acquire Fortis in Belgium and Luxembourg branch.

In order to smoothly promote the nationalization of the Government of Belgium and the Netherlands Government has not sought the views of the shareholders of Fortis, Fortis Board of Directors has not made duly authorized, have single-handedly, forcing the Fortis Board of Directors signed. and in the process, the safe level far away as China, the largest single shareholder is the sad ending is only waiting.

to October 2008 29, closed at Fortis in Amsterdam on the market price is only € 0.83. 23.8 billion investment in Ping An has lost more 95%.

summary Fortis Ping An investment in failure, the following points:

First, asymmetric information, the entire investment in a Third, in the background of the subprime crisis, there is no harm arising from the crisis to make adequate preparation; Fourth, the lack of local political risk assessment, incident response and lack of adequate ability to control.

profound lesson enough, but the de facto loss, but never found again.

mutation of this mixed market, labor disputes, multinational cultural conflict, battle of the big technology mergers and acquisitions, in the struggle started, but also the end of the fight.

SAIC: total defeat dragons


far, South Korea, Ssangyong Motor's fifth-largest car company headquarters in Seoul, but also suspension Hu Maoyuan, under the title 48.92% equity holdings and then to 51.3%.

SAIC and Ssangyong's acquisition of the road at the outset waves have arisen. contract five days before the Ssangyong union held a strike. unions aggressive, requiring signed a special agreement with SAIC, including participation in board decision-making process to allow trade unions to protect the employment and terms of transfer of equipment not to be.

Ssangyong union belongs to the As early as the end of 2003, intended to prevent a merger investigation into the plant side, even emboldened to organize , as one of the SAIC to do bigger and stronger, finally determined , invited global management consulting firm Hewitt Associates, for the key positions Ssangyong employees do pay attractive design.

with the ROK in order to narrow the distance between home and office staff whenever Korean wedding , funeral, from Zhang Haitao, deputy director of China's chief will try to attend. the staff before the family's mourning hall, all kneel down to worship in accordance with local customs and to spare gesture. and Shen Jianping, vice president flew to Seoul time, the total can not forget South Korea put the pieces of Chinese painting presented to colleagues.

However, SAIC's low profile does not appear to be South Korea's identity, despite the earlier Renault, M & A in South Korea when the U.S. General had the same experience of trade unions strong pressure, but this is the dilemma SAIC will still have to face quite different -

acquisition of Korea depot depots in Europe and America, business logic is to transfer some R & D capacity and even to this; the acquisition of South Korea and China depot depot , is the acquisition of its technology business logic, and its production capacity to China. For the Korean automobile industry workers and the management of local interests, the SAIC is a time for burning bridges outsiders, once its industrial upgrading will be completed Ssangyong abandoned.

soon, South Korea fell into the insecurity of real office.

2005 年 3 16, SAIC Ssangyong sent to five senior executives The next day, M & A project team immediately SAIC submitted a draft plan to the main Ssangyong MPV SUV cars and modified cars into China in the shape of the production, use SAIC brand.

undoubtedly ignite the ROK trade unions to resist emotions. year in May, Ssangyong union sent seven representatives flew to Shanghai, mainly for two reasons: Ssangyong may face the loss of core technologies and talent; local suppliers and local economic interests. In In this case, SAIC had to demonstrate a product transfer plan.

However, SAIC has opted to long-Su town of Guanxi gas cooperation, SAIC speculation action by the union of his tacit support.

2005 年 11 on 5, there are four months from the end of the term, the Soviet town of Guanxi be removed on the grounds that failure to complete the promised year profit target. personnel.

However, SAIC's attack did not immediate.

Guanxi is the town of words after the Soviet Union, namely the company obtain millions of dollars in pension and severance, was flatly rejected . Subsequently, SAIC disclosed a series of Soviet town after another Guanxi's misdeeds, including: the Soviet Union during the acquisition of gold per capita illegal recruitment charges, Ssangyong's a lot of maintenance and spare parts manufacturers point of interest relationship with the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union the major plant costs well over budget.

This will undoubtedly set off a thousand ripples. Su dismissed by the Board after the town of Guanxi, the first phone call is the union, so they organized a strike!

< p> South Korea has always been to have competitive with each other more than a dozen factions. In this structure, the stronger of the factions would not so tough out factions, and the remaining are the most hardcore.

the years that followed, the Soviet Union Town Guanxi used >

SAIC's no way to display their strategic planning. Throughout 2008, production capacity 220,000 Ssangyong only create 8.1 million cars In 2009, Ssangyong Group, filed for bankruptcy. If true, SAIC 4.1 billion investment will be in vain.

Ironically, in the factory workshop Ssangyong, still impressively printed with such a slogan: / p>

SAIC is that the failure of mergers and acquisitions, M & A strategy misconduct, too much faith in their ability to integrate possible scenarios of the business strategy for the lack of response, and when things happened, but also a lack of communication skills. fundamental The reason is that M & A environment in the immature, they adopted a mergers and acquisitions.

SAIC's experience from the peace and can see the demonstration and the pre-merger post-merger integration of two critical factor. For Chinese companies, in the case of transparency of information, decision-making process and not difficult. difficult is long and full of variables after the merger integration process.

from Zoomlion and North A successful M & A cases, we can find an answer.

Zoomlion: mergers and acquisitions across the threshold


Zoomlion, in the the industry is considered a Paul McNair 80% of the equity.

2007, Italy's CIFA Zoomlion company into the eyes. CIFA was founded in 1928, the top five in the world, the concrete industry. the financial crisis coming , suffered heavy losses of the parent company of Ma-genta CIFA had to sell assets to repay debt.

Why M & A? Zoomlion Chan, chairman of the new pure reason is that acquisition is Zoomlion a participation in the international market important tool, and CIFA, fine texture, and has maintained profitable, but also has a number of core patents, which in the past the Overseas Chinese are usually more cumbersome business losses or very different.

decision M & A front, in the heavy division has made in all the details carefully research, down to the detailed study of CIFA's staff found that most employees live in the 15 km radius around the plant area. In their view, which determines the staff of the enterprise The weakness '(cooperation) the word. We know that every time the mood CIFA staff will be very complex, very fragile mental. the second or third, but only ranked fifth in the joint, if the two companies can work together, will bring great synergy. CIFA has won the trust of the board.

signed agreement is only a start, the greater the problem often also from the post-merger integration. One day after the signing of the acquisition agreement, Zhan received the new CIFA to the current CEO Farah Lee's phone, the menacing Italian Zoomlion directly accuse the integrity of a problem. and with great effort, Jim discovered that the original acquisition agreement is the other side of the misunderstanding of certain terms that Zoomlion intends to lay off after the acquisition.

cuts in overseas M & A is undoubtedly one of the most sensitive topic, a more serious consequence is caused by the trade unions to protest once the work carried out will be more difficult. Chan Ming really tell each other : A Chinese managers are not accredited, fully retained CIFA's management team. Jim also told us: >

Zoomlion this set up a docking. from the exhibition which models the two sides should send participants to how to integrate the existing distributors, as well as the positioning of both brands such as the future, are discussed in detail.

lay-cost and high , how do? Zoomlion this cleverly designed and reflect a workshop, even with the way the transport costs and some taxes and other expenses, the price is cheaper than the whole production is much in Italy.

after the biggest obstacle is the acquisition of cultural exchange. To this end, the new requirements Zhan employees must take the initiative to stand in each other's position on the issue. Once, in the Milan office, saw a Chinese staff member speak loudly into the phone, he immediately walked over to his side and softly cautioned: listen carefully to what you're talking on it, taking into account also the work of other colleagues. with a knowing smile. He was invited to appear on Italian colleagues, to his surprise, the meal my colleagues have been able to house the children are proficient at using chopsticks.

how to CIFA acquisition in the future Under the new organizational structure to better play to its advantages, definitely need some time to think and to create a new management style.

one day after the merger, the Ferrari suddenly told him, CIFA had a layoff , reduced the original 1,100-strong team of 700 people. Zhan new very surprised because when he promised not in the acquisition of CIFA any layoffs. But Ferrari said to him: not the main reason for layoffs because of mergers and acquisitions, but financial crisis was too serious. Zoomlion not even come, CIFA also use this approach to deal with the environment of the Depression.

a truth, so that they self-management, the effect is much better than the Chinese personnel management. retrenchment such a thing, especially if the Chinese officials to announce that nothing short of an earthquake. self-management approach was later used for a number of personnel changes. Whenever there are major personnel appointments, Zhan usually not eager to announce the new, but the first with Ferrari, I do a full exchange, then the other Ferrari out for the team members to convey the message.

together, this one than I do the work better. : Integration of the Road


how fruitful enterprise to be integrated to find the North a doubt a key to open the door to mergers and acquisitions.

Beijing First Machine Tool Plant (referred to as: the North a) the acquisition of Coburg, Germany company, is an economist Fan Gang is praised as is 10 times the time of acquisition, the profit is the sum of 5 times prior to the acquisition, Coburg increase of 200 employees.

.2005 acquisition did not go well at first, the message had just one release, the German media can not accept this cruel reality. North of a well-known in China only, Coburg companies has a century of history, in the milling machine market share has been highest in the world. a hostile local media reports and the very call to action rendering, the acquisition of the purpose of spreading the Chinese people is to get equipment, technology and brand, and then to China. German local governments have also some doubts, they worry that a White Coburg North, the large area of the layoffs will occur, can not ensure adequate employment.

unfavorable public opinion environment, a rapid development of the North a Fort large company to do the adjustment. In order to convey this view to go out, director of digital media business immediately flew to Coburg, Coburg, and the company to meet the staff up and down, one by one child conversation. ask this question is very simple: you on the new What shareholders expect? What are you most worried about? If we entered the northern one, what would you think?

candor in return was a real voice. a director of the North to resolve concerns that Geesung Choi , stop the negative rumors, must also be on site for everyone to form a state.

The idea of Lin Shan-muk

 Lam Shan-muk (1940 -), formerly known as Forest Hill Wood, pen Mingshiweide, Chaozhou, Chenghai people. Founder of the Hong Kong Economic Journal, the writer. Is known as br> Lin Shan Lin Xingzhi is the pseudonym of wood. For forest and behavior, although in China, due to various constraints, as his name is not broadcast four Yang, and even the mainland for his readers know very little, However, the Chinese outside mainland China in the world, Lin Shan-muk name and Hong Kong . People praise the forest behavior is to pour in, Singapore critical acclaim. Today, the overseas intellectual elite as the first must-read of Lights Health pen, are the Lam Shan-muk of the years on behalf of the master of liberal intellectuals, then the Department of the l out r door under the tutelage of Louis Cha's Forest Hill Wood, it is one of leaders in the eighties. so on and so forth. can be said that both the social public comments, or official (the Queen of England awarded the Medal of Forest Hill Wood OBE) and Organization (University conferred an honorary doctorate) recognized that Minglin behavior are sufficient to The work of the great contributions made to society and far-reaching implications.
face generation wait and see, to understand his experience, to share their joy of success, so that everyone in society can grow better and better benefit our society. In this way, the civilization of our society will be like steadily high. Beginning on this, people will follow their mentality to find what they want to read the book, where they get to the pursuit of knowledge, to understand the generation of culture
Lam Shan-muk is the pen name of Forest Hill Wood, born 1940 in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province an art house, potters father, mother and music teacher. childhood suffered the experience of suffering, but also realized that this ever since childhood to the true meaning of life. This life experiences for his future growth, the formation of personality, values, orientation and pursuit of life and laid a solid foundation Qierbushe. After high school, Forest Hill Wood entered the social work in the early .60 Ming Pao Daily News, his life is not as Written by. with interesting text to resolve the every aspect of his right, take the reader into the 60s British rule every aspect of life. While Mr. Lin Shanmu was not through the way they love and interest in the development to embark on this path of literature, but not with those who Aura, This is Lin Shanlin and . Lam Shan-muk at the consistent with the needs of society at that time the people, therefore, by the majority of its shareholders after the newspaper Chukan welcome, and soon wood Forest Hill presided over the lack of knowledge and information, investors in the stock market relative to the blind ignorance of the time of its social role played by the newspaper is no small matter. and Forest Hill Wood at host of the of the stock analysts on the stock, which stock analysts have the surgery seems to have a Midas touch, almost any stock, upon commentaries, can be worth ten times the price keeps on rising. Therefore, the Forest Hill was introduced in the paper timber investment analysis and management of new year ideas in the field of financial reports began to emerge.
1971, Lin Wood and Luoyou Mei Shan in Hong Kong, married, worked at television stations Luoyou Mei, Hong Kong's first live television news coverage for female journalists. but also for the marriage with the Luoyou Mei Lin Hill Wood painted thick on the road of life a brush. because it was this great woman, and Forest Hill to share with business the hard wood, to share the joy of success.
presiding over the , Forest Hill Wood writing financial articles basically reached a pinnacle in their own business and foundation of human capital is also a matter of course In 1973 July 3 Luoyou Mei Lin Hill Wood and his wife founded, Every time, when the economy is entering a downturn in Hong Kong, Hong Kong's Hang Seng index hit 1,700 points by the beginning of 1973, after the peak of the significant downturn in the Hang Seng Index in July 1973 fell to 604 points. As the world oil crisis and the blackout implemented in Hong Kong, the market will get worse, the Hong Kong Hang Seng Index to a record in December 1974 record low of 150 points. to Finance the theme of on business management is not on track to begin the scale of investment is too large, resulting in great loss. with founding partner Luo Zhiping Divestment time, Hill Wood had to reluctantly part with the new low-cost printing equipment sold. newspapers are also thousands of square meters of factory buildings, Chai Wan, Hong Kong, moved to North Point where only a hundred square meters, editor in chief of rooms like a matchbox, but only sideways face access. It is said that the most difficult in the bitter days, can not be made due to financial difficulties the wages of workers, forest Hill Wood has sold the house, and Mrs Lam is pawn jewelry to meet their urgent needs. As the saying goes, adversity . This is the most vivid example. We can imagine, then, slowly walked over, get rid of budget deficit in 1975, the situation began to improve in 1976 and eventually gained a firm foothold since 1978, In the days when, Lin behavior has been associated with to modern social and economic transformation began. In this process also emerged a new generation of intellectuals, they are both in academic training, temperament and values, with the increasingly conservative, new problems, making their response. This success. because, in a totally free market, the market rules will always be any individual, any necessary condition for business success.
Forest Hill Wood's life seemed so simple that, in addition to studying in the UK a few years, but basically to do the newspaper or do a newspaper, write a review or write comments. But Forest Hill Wood to the newspaper that the mass media have created a decent life, creating a mortal can not climb on the journey of life. Now Forest Hill Wood is a Kong Economic Journal Monthly, based
developed in a democratic and free society, the general public not only has the final say, also has powers to know. They need to know the development of society, society needs to know the truth of the incident, they also need to understand these social events the ins and outs and so on. and these is through an honest and fair coverage of the news media to achieve. Therefore, developed in a democratic and free society, the media only to public interest-oriented in order to be accepted by people, to the praise for the people This is also the news media as the ideology and culture in all aspects superior earth-shaking changes have taken place, by the British colonial rule into a Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic, the export of industrial and commercial manufacturing city into a cosmopolitan city for the financial well-developed, from the feudal conservative, the colonial heart to turn to a free and democratic and open society, the Hong Kong community has been in a volatile and unpredictable, people difficult to understand, difficult to adapt to the process. the face of such turbulent change, the face the avalanche of information, how to let people verify the authenticity, balance, as well as news media play an active role of the Department.
chaired Lin Shan-muk, the truth, through rigorous theoretical analysis to explore seriously the fact that the reasons behind the occurrence. This will not only meet people for information and comment on modern social and economic needs of hungry and guide them to understand the uncertainty about the future, but also to News , although its circulation is not the biggest, but in the political and economic control of Hong Kong, and Taiwan to understand the situation, overlooking the international situation changes, accelerate the reform and opening up of China, further liberalization of the future of journalism, Lam Shan-muk sharp pen of the elite in the outspoken fear, from every culture on our society's understanding and grasp of thought occurs.
Lam Shan-muk once said, the purpose of running a newspaper, always keep alert in the post, be sure not to be beautiful or not beautiful, innocently or deliberately deceived by the lies, but does not allow suppression of free will and that, independent of any arbitrary attitude of thinking to reach a compromise, or we will easily involved in the collective ignorance, mutual exclusion, lack of peace and full of hostility in distress. attitudes of the truth, and death, since these make a person, company, a political party or a government unpleasant things happen in politics, business, the stock market and different interest groups and the community in every corner, all things to all public relations of the publication. not hard to imagine, in order to find the truth, we have to pay a certain price. Group and inducements before the retreat, but knowing not to do this.
example, MacLehose 25th Governor of Hong Kong, he likes to go out lightly armed, walk around, do not encounter the things pleasing to the eye, immediately Bianxiang related department directly accused, and never beat around the bush. He went to Hong Kong soon after taking office ten years set to discuss plans to build public housing for the town to open up health, construction of underground railways, because the performance of widely acclaimed, accustomed to the praises, so different views and Criticism is very offensive. Lam Shan-muk political and economic commentary has always been conservative fiscal policy rationale for the grandiose Jimmy Ho is not burdened with its power on the MacLehose negative aspects of economic development of Hong Kong, some criticism, particularly is the establishment of the ICAC and the issue of Vietnamese refugees, as the first Vietnamese refugees, Lam Shan-muk of not more of that arrogance MacLehose, only his personal account in the international limelight. MacLehose temporary leave in Hong Kong, lashed out at the Nationality Law of the MacLehose sold in Hong Kong This is not only predictable but vocal spirit. MacLehose more furious about the remarks, repeatedly said to VIP calls policy. However, the forest has not been yielding behavior.
another example, and Lin Li Xicheng behavior as fellow of the past, a good relationship. But Li Ka-shing in 1987 was News denied their fundamental, nor the size of personal financial situation to please their joy, anger, and thus tried to maintain their independence and critical personality.
Also, the future of Hong Kong, Hong Kong's return in 97 years ago, has been Hong Kong media, the most popular topic of speculation. For all aspects of the delicate relationship between the contradictions of which, I am afraid that no one see more than the Forest Hill Wood opacity, but also to grasp just right. and the media in Hong Kong Lam Shan-muk the first to ; big fuss about people, but also had the most discussion was lively and in-depth. Because far in 1974, at the crucial moment, the issue of conflicts based on changes in the point, that is specious, but rather a provocative comment, which aggravate the problem of contradictions, the contradiction into the issue further. He urged Hong Kong people in the editorial came out and said the truth , and he led by example, to the interests of each of the major issues in Hong Kong, and all the integrity of the pen, which issued a public expression of voice. It can be said of such cases.
short, Lin Shan-muk chair However, Lam Shan-muk work, honesty can be described as a large project, though voluminous set of this work, clank tyrannical fear the strength of character, the actual occurrence of the popular, by the time testimony is sincere good things been drawn up to see the meaning of Innocent surging, graphic frenzy does not make sense everywhere, with insightful comments, is still rare treasure possession of caring people. I want to wear day evaluation of Forest poet's work behavior is the most pertinent.

Introduction to Chinese rock band

 About
Cui Jian, Chinese rock band the first person to
Xu Wei of Chinese rock song full of life and social pressures in the face when the music is still cherished dreams and aspirations
Zhang Chu Some say he is the most lonely singer, because he grew up wandering around the street, it was said to listen to his songs especially sad, because the voice deep and vast
Zheng Jun BILLBOARD The first singer Dou Wei
can not do in reality, have to dream to fly the band to complete
Road, Beijing media is they jumped at the Beijing underground rock circles soon, be regarded as the fastest known
Catcher in the Rye by the British music band members generally affected, so the music has the characteristics of British rock, particularly inherited since the mid-seventies punk / New Wave music bands traditional
clear writing his own work directly, which is a difficult task, but this is the formation of their own style provides an excellent opportunity to
band Tang Dynasty may be the most prominent rock band teams
Panthers into China in the band Panthers the world's largest album sales of new pants rock band teams
their philosophical attitude toward life as a way to fall in love with a yearning to express
Cui Jian Cui Jian was born in a Korean family, the father and mother are artists. from fourteen years of age, Cui Jian .1981 trumpet from his father to learn, he was enrolled as a trumpet performer Beijing Song and Dance Troupe, began his musical career. In parts of six years in which Beijing Symphony Orchestra, Cui Jian began writing songs . He and six other musicians formed the
1986, in Beijing, held to commemorate the 86 'International Year of Peace concert at the hundreds of singers, rather like when he wore a long period of the Qing empire gown, toting a broken guitar, a high of two trousers jumped on a low stage of Beijing Workers Stadium, the audience do not understand what was happening. When the music from the Department, Cui Jian sang become quiet following. Ten minutes later, the song ends, the warm cheers and applause, the first Chinese rock star was born. Since then, he began his rock and roll Cui Jian new Long March. in concert two years later Cui Jian constantly deepen the creation of rock music, special concerts organized by individuals, and in 1989 released his first disc solo album, .
1991 年 2 months, the second disc album . In this process, Cui Jian gradually formed its own style, he established the founder of China's position in rock music. Cui Jian, the first two sets of songs in the album were tracks created before 1991, in the collection of songs written after 1991, they are more powerful, more distinctive personal style, more mature. Cui Jian's music is bold and creative, abandoned the format of pop music in general. In his music, China's national musical instrument, such as: suona, zither, flute, flute and so on with the guitar, saxophone, electronic music and Western percussion blend. In his current band (the band's name is also called . Although many of Cui Jian's song concerning the social and personal feelings, but Cui Jian has been that he is an artist, not a politician or a sociologist. On the surface, some songs with strong political overtones. In fact, there is no truly a song with a clear political purpose. Cui Jian's music and songs to sing in the fast-changing political, economic, social environment, the younger generation grew up under the loss of desire for truth and human emancipation. rest of the world is by Cui Jian's MTV From the beginning, the reason we like Cui Jian and his music, because his production values and create a unique piece of music never seen before in Asia. His feeling and essence of music is MTV. although it is rock , but it's really about rock and roll. began to practice guitar when he was just starting high school. Two years later, that is 86 years in April, he attended the first session of guitar playing and singing in Xi'an contest, won first prize in duet, which he wrote his life after the first song. out of music dedicated enthusiasm, Xu Wei abandoned the college entrance examination in the year, changing the step by step the road to college and began moonlighting with a variety of cultural groups, in order to learn guitar when the students, he did all the chores, gone through hardships .
1987 年 -1990 87 years late, Xu Wei, a soldier and as literature and art in the Shaanxi Military soldiers in the army, he continued to practice hard guitar skills, practicing for up to 8-10 hours a day, but had the piano too ecstasy and discipline by the Department over .88, the Xu Wei exposed to the rock by a huge impact, since they wanted to become a musician .89 summoned to enter, he is responsible for publicity Fourth Military Medical University, the band once again rejected a special call to university opportunities. in the army three years, he self-study music theory, composition and acoustics, and law and try to create a number of popular songs.
1990 年 -1993 the end of 90 years, Xu Wei demobilized from the army, was assigned to either a secondary school music teacher, but he had never gone to some classes, but to start a professional guitarist's career, when he's guitar skills have been perfected, Xi'an is well-known music scene one of the best guitarist in .91 , Xu Wei to lend him money to buy the expensive guitars, had to run down shop and go to karaoke bars in Fujian money, but that the loss of his individuality, no creativity at all of the mechanical performance really can not stand, only two months after , in turn returned to Xian, Xu Wei at the time speaking, no income, economic pressure, many people said he chose this life do not understand, but he still go its own way, all day at home listening to music, practicing. the parents and the support of friends, he spent three years of poor but does not compromise, and create a the song is full of life and social pressures in the face when the music is still cherished dreams and aspirations.
1993 年 -1994 on 93 June, Xu Wei Xian convened all of the best musicians, including guitar Takamatsu hand, Tong Tong bassist, keyboard player and drummer Zhanglao three Ba Jin, formed a rehearsal of the old house, extremely harsh .93 on December 5, over three thousand spectators, the Chengdu, the major newspapers and magazines, radio and interviews with .94 years 5 months, from Lanzhou, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, the band performed in Yinchuan Stadium, . back to Xi'an, Shaanxi, the band received a live art sets visits Demo songs the band also played several radio stations, reacted strongly. Meanwhile, Xu Wei began to Taiwan as a guest host in the art of western rock music.
94 years 8 May, and .94 In November, the > April 1995, Xu Wei and Red production of social contract.
1995 年 11 months, the work vast. most of his time writing songs is to go on the road .10 years old the first time away from home, 17-year-old admitted to college, then dropped out of school, came to Beijing 87 years alone, 88 years, recorded early works West of Yang Guan years of work as time of lonely people is shameful
1994 factory built aircraft in 1997 alone

people is shameful that 94 years in the spring, the air has a rich atmosphere, everyone seems to stand being in a flood, waiting for the impact from the desire. Zhang Chu is also exposure to which, seen from the side, but after the surging crowd, he vaguely remembered the life of many of the screen; a little simple romantic, perhaps coarse clothes, people smile was still no end, to live is not easy, there are many naive. He quietly thought, there are some good things, eventually gone.
he decided to find a more sincere and simple texture, not from the vent to his emotions, but from thinking and observation, but also want people to get his music more real experience, not too simple romance. He wanted more of a narrator , and the people stand together, do not want to stand too far away place.
found something, the music also had a very strong Some people will want to save the lost, beautiful precious memories for people to rediscover the value of living.
warm spring of inspiration, as well as the illusion of pain also determined ordinary hh all, love can not stop the batter - Cotton experience two or three years later, I finally found the lonely people do not shame, shame and love for music did not insist!
people from the surrounding bits of feelings, music is clear in the eyes of a pair of Zhang Chu, projected a kind of state of the burning gaze of life, the hypocrisy was so hot back, strong enough to allow greed of the status quo. But Zhang Chu has never condemned, it is high above those of the specialized knowledge, he just let the music honest love and light, full of wild animals like forests, the lost child can see the stars, and in the open door of the hut there are real people can embrace.
Zhang Chu hear the lyrics, maybe you will find fragments can not be coherent, or between lovers may not find sensational words, it is because in the fragmented real world, Zhang Chu evanescent love the eyes, such as scenes of farce, there is no rational logic, it is also shown is his, you, me, everyone the fate of being caught, love, or out of focus in the future.
mirror, as Zhang Chu's songs, reflecting not only the small, customary, familiar, tired face, the existence of life is really volatile, drift quiet with Che. are looking out from the sky and the ocean, ocean wrapped in one day. If you are cold, it is because the taste of mercy is always too firm and not clean.
Zhang Chu's work is too inappropriate to say more, the real wisdom, believed to be from these poems, you can emerge, and mean small people can also Zhang Chu's music, from a more humble start again.
Zheng Jun in June 1994 released her debut album naked, session of the solo album, The ring had not been on the music magazine human as noble. But this spring, br> article quoted Vice President of Polygram Far East, the pool is also a non-leadership of Mr. Chen Shaobao directly saying, PolyGram Far East will be issued in the near future as a Zheng Jun album
Even PolyGram's superstars Jacky Cheung, initially have never had such results. Zheng Jun, one of the important figures, the increasingly sophisticated domestic and Zheng Jun copyright laws are a good fan base will be of great help to him.
May 17 the World Trade Exhibition Hall very lively, domestic and overseas Great radio, television, magazines, journalists gathered here to attend Zheng Jun's , Next Magazine, East Week's reporter, Taiwan's most famous critic Luo Hsiao-yun, Singapore, Malaysia and Japan, South Korea's music critic, major record companies also sent representatives to attend this musical event held in Beijing.
the show the whole process of shooting and recording station by a team of professionals MTV Asia operations and brought in this year's Grammy Awards Director MR.GENEPELLAND audio performances as the sound director. Zheng Jun concert in his two albums, a special trip from Shanghai, Dalian, Tianjin and other places came to watch the performances they have been looking forward, to give the gift of Zheng Jun made their own hands. After the performance, vice president of Polygram Far East Mr. Chen Shaobao's this for their own personal favorite album, singer issued a as well as a large number of security officers who heard the fans were turned away, until the end of the show, they are a long time refused to leave.
Zheng Jun has not left the stage was surrounded by microphones and flash, and began a two-day bombing-style interview. Hong Kong and Taiwan reporters are beginning to the end of Zheng Jun plenty of energy on stage that incredible, Zheng Jun said: In October, the pursuit of rock and roll started from the high school In 1988, Dou Wei joined the Panthers for the lead singer of the band, when the Panthers are in the plight of hunger and cold, the popular rock style album, once it has been issued great success. In the ; dream band. 92 years, Dou Wei left the . . their music mellowed deep, reflects his unique personality.
can not do in reality, all to dream to accomplish
Dou Wei in 1992 he left the band to participate in the first, when the band popularity is rising fast, but he abandoned the seemingly successful shortcut, decided to start. After a brief collaboration with another band to new musical ideas in a clear gradually, the once again say goodbye to friends who carry out their independent dedication to music and embarked on the creation of a lonely road. latest album [Black Dreams] in the song, most of the molding at this time; and his early work in the band, there are substantial differences, reducing the romantic has reinforced the feeling of pleasure that he presented on quality of life. Like many young people living in this day and age, as life is full of confusion and problems, both by the [dream] in the form of release. He compared with experimental of techniques, all the songs and sound effects are combined, such as re-combination of fragments of dreams in life, and strengthen the auditory hallucinations feelings. each song came from a dream, like, so you do not see clear, but know a lot of changing light and color; every note comes from the heart of the drums are behind, you not only hear the heartbeat, but also hear its reverb. such a strong characteristics, the creation of this album is his tone, in a unique sensitivity to feelings of young life and his own experience of the world, directly revealed, there are many existing type of music with the times very different novel colors, groundbreaking !
fly is an insect flies
band was frequently seen in the toilet, so all the stench of garbage and dirty ...... where this thing is pests.
theFly, why the band flies people?
British media that they are the first litter the dirtiest super fly most people, Beijing Road, the media is they jumped at the Beijing underground rock circles soon be regarded as the most famous.
fly the band formed in October 1993, when members of the Jiang Feng Zhou, Song Yonghong, Wang Jinsong, composed of rock Lei, these per capita in the country renowned avant-garde artists.
1994 年 5 月 large band replacement: the lead singer Feng Jiang Zhou, Sheng-chun high guitarist, bassist Ray Wang, drummer Wang Yan. In the same year in August to March 1995 recorded three singles, respectively, in domestic and international distribution. The three singles are Disk, Since 95 years later, the fly has become a controversial band of the band. their full meaning of the wanton destruction of their situation, ridicule and provocation. their music maliciously show dirty, chaotic, poor sound, there are hidden skill strong music base. the music is full of discontent and subversion of Chinese rock intent. the kind of collapse from a sense of unparalleled destructive power and unbridled, it is the reason they became controversial. but also why they will become the most Beijing Party charm and popularity with the band.
1996 年 7 months to December between the first album the band began recording and 97 years in June in Hong Kong, Taiwan published. At this time members and a large shake-up as lead singer Feng Jiang Zhou, Koji Takahashi, guitarist, bassist Sato ATSUSHI, drummer off the Philippines. and was released two singles during the same period, in which a first for China's first experimental noise band music. fly the band's original, thoughtful and fusion power The moves are created, are the new generation are those who love Punk, Grange, No-Wave, Noise rock fans must not miss the rare masterpiece, the most absurd part is that the music in the way of the hidden BluesandJazz Murder, Cui Jian is the second after the band received the favor of foreign media reports and the most active groups. British media say they are Beijing underground rock and roll underground jumped in quickly, be regarded as the best known and most important an underground band, their style has become a new style of the band to explore alternative entry model. and one of the most active in the Chinese world and the subversive Geqi enigmatic strong electronic band guitar, violin part of the creation, fighting hand to hand for another part of the creation and 3rdNOVA .98 Zhou Jiang Feng in October cooperation with 3rdNOVA album, ; Howl, Beyond, Virum, LMF, Japan ShonenKnife, Taiwan, ladybug band performances made a sensation.
99 flies on March 27 the band participated in Tangshan at the ;, with performances along with NO, tongue, Pangu, flowers, stir the water boy and other punk bands. The show is Feng Jiang Zhou cooperation with several new musicians debut. As guitarist Koji Takahashi, bassist Sato far in Japan, has been struggling to make Feng Jiang Zhou unable to attend live performances, several new musicians from Beijing to fly the band to re-active. At present the band performing not only in Beijing and has frequently appeared in the field. The media and waves of the network reported.
directly from Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Beijing Modern Sky popular companies, fly the band debut album in April 99 issue on the mainland. Meanwhile Zhou Jiang Feng electronic album, also from Modern Sky September 99 issue on the mainland.
second album, the band flies abundance Jiangzhou personal e-album has been recorded and is expected before the Spring Festival and 99 years in the domestic release in early 2000.
fly band abundance Jiangzhou first album collaboration with 3rdNOVA album, > / New Wave music, tradition, and with the same music in the UK has a new Bripop beautiful melodies, the work is short and compact, but rendering the guitar solo, requires all sorts of instruments and voices in the equally important role to play on the independent and balanced .'s diversity so that the Name: Catcher in the Rye. This name comes from their all like Sai Linge American writer best-selling novel of the same name (First Signs of culture. wheat field, in the book is used to symbolize the joy of young Park, to hide, you can play, snapping the earth can be the sun. of a teenager who loves mischief, disturbing the growth process is . Therefore, there should be a guardian wheat, it can look after, to prevent their falling into the abyss. This young childish, Beijing is the new generation of rock group mm true portrayal of Catcher in the Rye.
; team in October 1994, members of both the University of Science and Engineering (graduate) students, three from the same university, the same team with a similar educational background to the concept of awareness and expression, and then on to the music united.
the same time, the band's understanding of rock music is the trend of simple, subtle, so the band will be rejected at the beginning of the establishment Heavy Metal and Grunge, determine the direction of British rock. During this period coincides with the British New Wave of New Wave movement broke out, the band was a good and sufficient confidence in the external environment.
this by the attitude to life, individual personality and educational background of new cultural ideas brought by the spirit; full of energetic students, healthy image, free, optimistic, love life attitude and rational, thoughtful exploration of the spirit.
in the past few years, China's rock music scene is evident to the lack of a dynamic, a different way of thinking. They will take your side in the green in the garden, while listening to the singing of the hope they whisper.
from the team, the Music Perception, in continuous learning and practice rapidly. The band performed in several large-scale appearance, the audience received a warm welcome to Beijing. And the band was like expatriates in Beijing, was invited to a long Poacher Inn / pub performances, was the audience is called beyond the technology and image.
as a young band, original and vivid energy and passion. Shen Li Hui, at the Kai process with the U.S. school student in Beijing, the two different departments of the other students in a common love - music under the inspiration to become friends with other students formed a band, but at the time, this band All members do not play instruments, they formed the band the main purpose is to attract the attention of girls, said at the time looking at the hands of regular appointments Kay plan to go hard thinking about who to go to. this point is zero and the premise of the band to play early in the formation of the band have also tried in the past COPY works abroad, but because of technical reasons and the lazy learning consistently, they quickly gave up and instead directly create their own works, at the time to said that this is a difficult task, but it is the formation of their own style provides an excellent opportunity to
classroom after school, they way through the jam will be spilling out of their own inspiration , although never repeated the simple guitar melody; Although bass often create some dissonance; Although knock a tread drum confused, but we are still pleasant to the ear from the recordings was a very new idea of creative motivation, but this process U.S. school teachers, it is not what is good music, whenever they set foot on the school bus home, always look on the fifth floor window, frowning.
year later, they are in school The show caused a sensation in the performance of large classrooms, the people are very crowded, filled with Fen Bizi the blackboard before the performance after the end of a word in the show are gone. Yu Kai ran home to his mother: a!
was released in November. Shen Li Hui said: concerned about the monotony of grievances and irresponsible yelling, ask questions and try to change them.

1988 the band Tang Dynasty, the Chinese-American Kaiser (Kaiser Kuo) to China to study, accompanied by Burke in California Levin alumni Szabo (Sa Paul), several years ago, They participate in the U.S. during the band Freefall group has recorded a number of his first works. When a lower chance to see them Ding Wu and Zhang Ju When the shock and excitement felt was so strong at the same time, Kaiser, and Szabo for Ding Wu, Zhang Ju persistent self-confidence ...